Effect of TiO2 on Orange Peel Activated Carbon Composite in Reducing Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbon Gas Emissions

Authors

  • Ya' Muhammad Arsyad Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, 78124, Indonesia
  • Dwiria Wahyuni Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, 78124, Indonesia
  • Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, 78124, Indonesia
  • Bintoro Siswo Nugroho Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, 78124, Indonesia
  • Riza Adriat Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak, 78124, Indonesia
  • Agus Prasetiono UPT PKB, Transportation Agency of Pontianak city, Pontianak, 78244, Indonesia
  • Wahyu Tri Hidayat UPT PKB, Transportation Agency of Pontianak city, Pontianak, 78244, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.15.2.73-80.2023

Keywords:

activated carbon, orange peel, titanium dioxide, composite, gas emissions

Abstract

study aims to see the effect of adding TiO2 on activated carbon as a material for reducing CO and HC gas emissions. Activated carbon (AC) was synthesized from orange peel waste at a carbonization temperature of 600  with a 10% (w/v) ZnCl2 activator. Composite AC/TiO2 was prepared by a simple mixing method. This process obtained TiO2-modified activated carbon material with variations in TiO2 concentrations of 0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) was performed to obtain information on the AC/TiO2 surface morphology. In the application as a CO and HC gas emission reduction material, the results of mixing AC/TiO2 are mixed with a 10% (w/v) solution of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) as an adhesive and molded in the shape of a filter with two variations hole sizes with a diameter of 1 cm and 0.3 cm. Composite filter performance tests were carried out using a gas analyzer. The best result for reducing gas emissions occurred at a concentration of TiO2 15% with reduction power to reduce CO gas emission up to 53.79% and HC gas emission up to 55.57%.

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References

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Published

2023-04-21

How to Cite

Ya’ Muhammad Arsyad, Wahyuni, D., Nurhasanah, N., Bintoro Siswo Nugroho, Riza Adriat, Agus Prasetiono, & Wahyu Tri Hidayat. (2023). Effect of TiO2 on Orange Peel Activated Carbon Composite in Reducing Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbon Gas Emissions. JURNAL ILMU FISIKA | UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS, 15(2), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.15.2.73-80.2023

Issue

Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): September 2023

Section

Research Article

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Copyright (c) 2023 Ya' Muhammad Arsyad, Dwiria Wahyuni, Nurhasanah Nurhasanah, Bintoro Siswo Nugroho, Riza Adriat, Agus Prasetiono, Wahyu Tri Hidayat

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