Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Asap Rokok Dan Nyala Api Untuk Penanggulangan Kesehatan Dan Kebakaran Berbasis Arduino Uno Dan GSM SIM900A

Authors

  • Dedy Hamdani Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Bengkulu Jalan W.R. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Bengkulu 38123
  • Elda Handayani Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Bengkulu Jalan W.R. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Bengkulu 38123
  • Eko Risdianto Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Bengkulu Jalan W.R. Supratman, Kandang Limun, Bengkulu 38123

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.11.1.37-46.2019

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat alat pendeteksi asap rokok dan nyala api dengan menggunakan sensor MQ-2 dan sensor DFR0076 berbasis Arduino Uno dan GSM SIM900A. Alat pendeteksi asap rokok dan nyala api ini tersusun atas komponen-komponen elektronika, seperti sensor MQ-2 untuk mendeteksi asap rokok, sensor DFR0076 untuk mendeteksi nyala api, Arduino Uno sebagai sistem kontrol dari seluruh rangkaian dan GSM SIM900A untuk mengirimkan informasi ke pengguna. Alat pendeteksi ini dujicoba pada ruangan/kotak yang terbuat dari bahan akrilik dengan dimensi panjang 40 cm, lebar 30 cm, dan tinggi 30 cm. Alat pendeteksi ini dapat mendeteksi asap rokok dan nyala api sampai jarak 25 cm dari sensor. Jika nilai data digital sensor asap yang terdeteksi lebih besar atau sama dengan 90 (³ 90), sistem akan memberikan informasi bahwa terdeteksi asap rokok didalam ruangan. Jika nilai data sensor asap yang terdeteksi kecil dari 90 (< 90), sistem akan memberikan informasi bahwa tidak terdeteksi asap rokok di dalam ruangan. Jika sensor nyala api mendeteksi nilai data digital kecil dari 600 (<600), sistem akan memberikan informasi bahwa terdeteksi nyala api didalam ruangan. Jika sensor nyala api mendeteksi nilai data digital besar sama 600 (³600), sistem akan memberikan informasi bahwa tidak terdeteksi nyala api didalam ruangan. Informasi tingkat asap rokok dan nyala api ini kemudian dikirimkan ke pengguna agar pengguna dapat memperoleh informasi dan melakukan tindakan yang diperlukan.

Kata kunci: Arduino Uno, GSM SIM900A, Sensor DFR0076, Sensor MQ-2

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2019-07-15

How to Cite

Hamdani, D., Handayani, E., & Risdianto, E. (2019). Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Asap Rokok Dan Nyala Api Untuk Penanggulangan Kesehatan Dan Kebakaran Berbasis Arduino Uno Dan GSM SIM900A. JURNAL ILMU FISIKA | UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS, 11(1), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.11.1.37-46.2019

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): March 2019

Section

Research Article

Citation Check

License

Please find the rights and licenses in JIF (Jurnal Ilmu Fisika).

1. License

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

2. Author's Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

3. User Rights

JIF's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, JIF permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and JIF on distributing works in the journal.

4. Rights of Authors

Authors retain the following rights:

  • Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
  • The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
  • The right to reproduce the article for own purposes, provided the copies are not offered for sale,
  • The right to self-archive the article.

5. Co-Authorship

If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.

6. Termination

This agreement can be terminated by the author or JIF upon two months's notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party's notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of JIF.

7. Royalties

This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JIF or its sublicensee.

8. Miscellaneous

JIF will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article's editorial process is successfully completed and JIF or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. JIF may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.